Frequently Asked Question
PCI Requirement 8 - Identify Users and Authenticate Access to System Components
8.2 - User identification and related accounts for users and administrators are strictly managed throughout an account’s lifecycle.
All users depending upon part of the system or software should;
> Have a unique ID
Groups or shared users should;
> Used for necessary and exceptional basis,
> Individual user is identified before access is granted and action taken is attributable to an individual user.
Terminated users
> Access is immediately revoked.
8.3 Strong authentication for users and administrators is established and managed.
Authentication by using at least one of the following;
- Password / Password Phrase
- New User - Unique password for first time use and forced to change upon the user login
- All Users - Upon resetting a password where the user is not able to, a unique password should be set and forced to change upon the user login
- Minimum length should be 12 characters, containing numeric, alphabetic and symbols.
- Upon password change or reset, the password should not be the same as any of the last 4 passwords
- Regularly changed once every 90 days
- Device Token
- Biometrics
However it is recommended to use 2-Factor or Multi-Factor Authentication which uses a combination of the above.
For Example; Authenticating using a Password and then using a 6 or 8 digit token that was emailed or presented in an authentication app, such as Google Authenticator.